SSSAJ
HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
 QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


     


Published online 12 March 2007
Published in Soil Sci Soc Am J 71:507-514 (2007)
DOI: 10.2136/sssaj2005.0391
© 2007 Soil Science Society of America
677 S. Segoe Rd., Madison, WI 53711 USA
This Article
Right arrow Abstract Freely available
Right arrow Full Text Free
Right arrow Full Text (PDF) Free
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrow reprints & permissions
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Janik, L. J.
Right arrow Articles by Rawson, A.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow Articles by Janik, L. J.
Right arrow Articles by Rawson, A.
GeoRef
Right arrow GeoRef Citation
Agricola
Right arrow Articles by Janik, L. J.
Right arrow Articles by Rawson, A.
Related Collections
Right arrow Soil Methods/Instrumentation
Right arrow Soil Analysis
Right arrow Soil Physics

Rapid Prediction of Soil Water Retention using Mid Infrared Spectroscopy

L. J. Janika, R. H. Merrya, S. T. Forrestera,*, D. M. Lanyonb and A. Rawsonc

a CSIRO Land & Water PMB 2, Glen Osmond, South Australia 5064
b CSIRO Sustainable Ecosystems Waite Rd. Urrbrae South Australia 5062
c New South Wales Dep. of Natural Resources c/o Faculty of Science and Agriculture Charles Sturt Univ., Leeds Pde, Orange PO Box 883 NSW 2800


Figure 1
View larger version (15K):
[in this window]
[in a new window]

 
Fig. 1. Mid-infrared (MIR) diffuse reflectance mean spectrum of samples from the CSIRO calibration soil set. Assignments of the major mineral and organic components are indicated.

 

Figure 2
View larger version (18K):
[in this window]
[in a new window]

 
Fig. 2. (a) Principal components analysis (PCA) score2 (PC-2) vs. score1 (PC-1) plot and (b) the corresponding PCA loadings for the CSIRO calibration samples in the 4000 to 450 cm–1 frequency range.

 

Figure 3
View larger version (27K):
[in this window]
[in a new window]

 
Fig. 3. Partial least squares loading weights for principal components score1 (PC-1) and score2 (PC-2) for volumetric water retention for the CSIRO calibration set at matric suctions (a) 10 kPa and (b) 1500 kPa.

 

Figure 4
View larger version (13K):
[in this window]
[in a new window]

 
Fig. 4. Partial least squares (PLS) cross-validation regression plot for the prediction of volumetric water retention {theta}v (% v/v) at (a) 10 kPa suction and (b) 1500 kPa suction for the CSIRO calibration set.

 

Figure 5
View larger version (26K):
[in this window]
[in a new window]

 
Fig. 5. (a) Principal components analysis (PCA) score2 (PC-2) vs. score1 (PC-1) plot for the combined spectral data for the CSIRO calibration samples, New South Wales (NSW) validation samples, and the 35 NSW validation samples representing outliers with scores lying outside the extremities of the CSIRO calibration samples, and (b) the corresponding PCA loadings for PC-1 and PC-2.

 

Figure 6
View larger version (19K):
[in this window]
[in a new window]

 
Fig. 6. Regression plots for volumetric water retention predicted by mid-infrared partial least squares (MIR PLS) (% v/v) at matric suctions (a) 10 kPa and (b) 1500 kPa for the New South Wales validation set using the CSIRO calibration samples.

 

Figure 7
View larger version (20K):
[in this window]
[in a new window]

 
Fig. 7. Regression plots for predicted volumetric water retention (% v/v) at matric suctions (a) 10 kPa and (b) 1500 kPa for the New South Wales (NSW) validation set using the combined CSIRO calibration plus 35 NSW validation samples.

 

Figure 8
View larger version (21K):
[in this window]
[in a new window]

 
Fig. 8. Regression plots for predicted volumetric water retention (% v/v) at matric suctions (a) 10 kPa and (b) 1500 kPa for the New South Wales (NSW) validation set using the combined CSIRO calibration plus 35 NSW validation samples after preprocessing the water retention data with a loge–preprocessing transform before partial least squares analysis.

 





HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
The SCI Journals Agronomy Journal Crop Science
Journal of Natural Resources
and Life Sciences Education
Vadose Zone Journal
Journal of Plant Registrations Journal of
Environmental Quality
The Plant Genome
Copyright © 2007 by the Soil Science Society of America.