Published online 29 March 2006
Published in Soil Sci Soc Am J 70:856-862 (2006)
DOI: 10.2136/sssaj2005.0184
© 2006 Soil Science Society of America
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Hydrolysis of Pyrophosphate in a Highly Calcareous Soil
A Solid-State Phosphorus-31 NMR Study
T. M. McBeatha,*,
R. J. Smernika,
E. Lombib and
M. J. McLaughlina,b
a Soil and Land Systems, School of Earth and Environmental Sciences, The Univ. of Adelaide, PMB 1, Waite Campus, Glen Osmond, SA 5064, Australia
b CSIRO Land and Water, PMB 2, Glen Osmond, SA 5064, Australia

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Fig. 1. Solid-state 31P direct polarization (DP) spectra of Na and Ca orthophosphate and pyrophosphate salts.
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Fig. 2. Solid-state 31P cross polarization (CP) and direct polarization (DP) spectra of unamended soil and soil amended with pyrophosphate supplying 2000 mg P kg soil1 and incubated for 1 to 21 d. The vertical scales of the spectra have been set to allow direct comparison within the series of CP and DP spectra.
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Fig. 3. Orthophosphate-P and pyrophosphate-P concentration determined by solid-state NMR spectroscopy and ion chromatography on a sodium hydroxide P extract. The "undetected" P was calculated as total P minus the sum of orthophosphate-P and pyrophosphate-P.
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Copyright © 2006 by the Soil Science Society of America.