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Published online 2 February 2006
Published in Soil Sci Soc Am J 70:464-473 (2006)
DOI: 10.2136/sssaj2005.0122
© 2006 Soil Science Society of America
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Nitrogen Recovery and Partitioning with Different Rates and Methods of Sidedressed Manure

B. R. Ball Coelhoa,*, R. C. Royb and A. J. Bruina

a Agric. & Agri-Food Canada, Southern Crop Protection & Food Research Centre, 1391 Sandford St., London, ON, N5V 4T3 Canada
b R.C. Roy (deceased), Agric. & Agri-Food Canada, Southern Crop Protection & Food Research Centre, Delhi, ON, N4B 2W9 Canada


Figure 1
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Fig. 1. Experimental design where liquid swine manure was injected (INJ) or topdressed (TD) at different rates (m3 ha–1) from 2000–2002, with location of the drainage tile access for each of the 16 plots overlain on photo taken 18 Jul. 2001.

 

Figure 2
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Fig. 2. Postharvest soil NO3–N concentrations in the top 20 cm (1999–2002 geometric means except at 110 kg N ha–1) and end of season stalk NO3–N concentration in 2002 for five sidedressed liquid swine manure (LSM) N application rates and two application methods (inject [INJ] and topdress [TD]). Total N in LSM is the average of 1999–2002 (soil data) or 2002 (stalk data) values. Within a dependent variable, means with the same letter are not different at P ≤ 0.05 as determined by the protected LSD test.

 

Figure 3
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Fig. 3. Rainfall and tile water NO3–N concentrations throughout 2000 to 2002 with three or five liquid swine manure sidedress rates, averaged over method (inject and topdress) of application. Concentrations are averaged over groups of sampling events (November 2000–June 2001, and 19 Jun.–30 Jul. 2002) when the rate effect did not vary with time. Bars are standard error, with only the largest standard error shown for each sampling event.

 

Figure 4
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Fig. 4. Tile water NO3–N concentrations following sidedress of liquid swine manure (LSM) at different rates by injection or topdress, averaged over all sampling events between 19 Jun. 2001 and 19 Jun. 2002.

 

Figure 5
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Fig. 5. Tile water NO3–N concentrations from 19 Jun. 2001 to 19 Jun. 2002 for two liquid swine manure sidedress application methods (injection and topdress), average of 37.4 and 56.1 m3 ha–1 application rates. Within boxed areas, means for the two methods are different at P ≤ 0.05 as determined by the protected LSD test.

 





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