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Fig. 1. (a) A diagram of the carbonate content measuring apparatus. 1, Test tube; 2, septum (enlarged: laminated structure; a silicon layer between two rubber layers); 3, screw cap (enlarged top view: hole in the middle); 4, plastic container, with 3.5 M HCl; 5, sample. (b) The carbonate content measuring apparatus after mixing the sample and the HCl. 1, Mixture of sample and the acid; 2, developing CO2; 3, pressure sensor; 4, digital manometer (888 represents the displayed pressure).
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