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Soils and Hydrology of a Wet-Sandy Catena in East-Central Minnesota

Ron J. Reuter*,a and Jay C. Bellb

a Dep. of Rangeland Resources and Wildland Soils–NR 200, Humboldt State Univ., Arcata, CA 95521
b Dep. of Soil, Water, and Climate, Univ. of Minnesota, 439 Borlaug Hall, 1991 Upper Buford Circle, St. Paul, MN 55108



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Fig. 1. Location of the Cedar Creek site in Minnesota and section of the Isanti digital orthoquad showing the location of the study transect.

 


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Fig. 2. Hillslope profile of the study transect indicating location and names of stations.

 


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Fig. 3. Climate data for the study site: (a) cumulative monthly precipitation and 30-yr mean from Cedar, MN (Minnesota Climatology Group, 1998), and (b) soil temperature at 50 cm for the monitoring stations (PS = peatland; TS = toeslope; BSL = lower backslope; SS = shoulder).

 


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Fig. 4. (a) Average, minimum, and maximum locations of the well observations for the study period and the zone of redoximorphic features. The shoulder station does not have a mean or minimum because the water level was frequently below the 300 cm, the deepest extent of the well. The vertical relief is exaggerated to show the trends in the water table. (b) Well observations for the study period (corrected for elevation: z = 0 at the edge of the peatland).

 


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Fig. 5. Mean seasonal levels of the water table along the catena. The error bars represent the standard deviation of the sample population. Values are reported with respect to the elevation of the peatland (dashed line). The shoulder station is not included because water levels were frequently below the depth of the observation well.

 


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Fig. 6. The redox potential (EH) at 50-cm for the (a) peatland, (b) toeslope, and (c) lower backslope stations. Values from two Pt electrodes are depicted for each station.

 


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Fig. 7. Iron extraction data for the sampled profiles of the transect. Feo = oxalate extractable Fe and Fed = citrate-dithionate extractable Fe.

 


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Fig. 8. The 50-cm soil tensiometer data for the (a) lower backslope and (b) summit stations.

 





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