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ABSTRACT
The distribution of total Zn in a Udie Haplustoll (Moody) and a Typic Argiustoll (Holdrege) formed in Peoria loess in Nebraska is related to the accumulation of illuvial clay in these soils. In Typic Ustorthents (Crofton and Coly) formed in Peoria loess, a comparable distribution of noncarbonate clay and total Zn does not occur. Larger amounts of Zn in noncarbonate clay from the upper sola of the four profiles than in noncarbonate clay from their C horizons suggest that Zn is released from soil minerals and cycled by vegetation during biopedogenic weathering, then becomes associated with noncarbonate clay in the A horizons following decomposition of plant residues. In Moody and Holdrege, however, maximum amounts of Zn in the total soil occur in the B horizons of clay maxima, suggesting that Zn moves in association with clay from the A to the B horizons during the genesis of these soils.
1 Contribution from the Dept. of Agronomy, Univ. of Nebraska, Lincoln. Published with the approval of the Director as paper no. 2812, Journal Series, Nebraska Agr. Exp. Sta.
2 Former graduate student, Univ. of Nebraska, now Soil Scientist, SCS, USDA, Rock Rapids, Iowa, and Professor of Agronomy, Univ. of Nebraska, respectively.
Received for publication March 20, 1970. Accepted for publication July 16, 1970.
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