SSSAJ Journal of Natural Resources and Life Sciences Education
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Published in Soil Sci Soc Am J 27:560-565 (1963)
© 1963 Soil Science Society of America
677 S. Segoe Rd., Madison, WI 53711 USA
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Yield and Nutrient Composition of Tomatoes in Relation to Soil Temperature, Moisture, and Phosphorus Levels1

Glen H. Cannell, F. T. Bingham, J. C. Lingle and M. J. Garber2

ABSTRACT

Tomato plant growth was determined for 4 soil temperatures in combination with 2 soil moisture conditions and 3 phosphorus levels. There was a curvilinear relationship between yield and temperature. The highest yields were at 68°F., low soil suction, and high phosphorus. Yields increased with decreasing soil suction and with increasing phosphorus. Chemical leaf analysis, with exception of Mg, showed Ca, K, P, N, Cu, Fe, Mn, and Zn to vary significantly with temperature changes. Ca, Mg, K, N, Mn, and Zn were increased with decreasing soil moisture. Ca, Mg, K, P, N, and Mn tended to decrease with higher rates of phosphorus.


NOTES

1 Paper No. 1441, University of California Citrus Research Center and Agr. Exp. Sta., Riverside.

2 Associate Soil Physicist, Associate Professor of Soil Science, Assistant Professor of Vegetable Crops, Associate Biometrician; Departments of Vegetable Crops, Soils and Plant Nutrition, Vegetable Crops, and Biometrical Laboratory, Riverside and Davis. Acknowledgement is given to John Wight, University of California, Davis, for aid in conducting the investigations.

Received for publication March 5, 1962. Accepted for publication April 10, 1963.







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Copyright © 1963 by the Soil Science Society of America.