SSSAJ Journal of Natural Resources and Life Sciences Education
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Published in Soil Sci Soc Am J 19:210-211 (1955)
© 1955 Soil Science Society of America
677 S. Segoe Rd., Madison, WI 53711 USA
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Does Nitrogen Applied to Crop Residues Produce More Humus?1

F. E. Allison2

ABSTRACT

The fate of carbon in carbonaceous crop residues decomposing under different levels of nitrogen is considered. Laboratory and greenhouse results show that although nitrogen additions offset the harmful effect of such residues on crop growth, and often accelerate decomposition, such added nitrogen does not appreciably increase the percentage of the crop residue carbon that remains in the soil as humus. Nitrogen added to cropped soils does tend to maintain soil organic matter at a higher level than in its absence, but this is due to the increased crop yields and resulting larger, crop residues available for humus formation.


NOTES

1 Contribution from the Soil and Water Conservation Research Branch, A.R.S., U.S.D.A., Beltsville, Md.

2 Principal Soil Scientist.

Received for publication November 19, 1954.





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The SCI Journals Agronomy Journal Crop Science
Journal of Natural Resources
and Life Sciences Education
Vadose Zone Journal
Journal of Plant Registrations Journal of
Environmental Quality
The Plant Genome
Copyright © 1955 by the Soil Science Society of America.